Cites the recodified Title 81 statute

Utah Child Support Calculator 2026

Utah replaced its entire family code in September 2024. Child support now lives in Title 81, Chapter 6, and calculators that still cite section 78B-12 are quoting repealed law. This one runs the current statute, brackets, credits, and all.

Reviewed by SupportDecode Editorial Team Page content reviewed Sources Methodology Update log

Estimate Utah child support

Custody arrangement

Utah counts overnights. Joint physical custody means the child stays with each parent for more than 30 percent of the year, at least 110 overnights, and both parents share expenses (Utah Code 81-9-101(6)). Below 110 nights the sole custody math applies.

The 81-6-304 base table covers 1 to 6 children.

Both parents' gross monthly income

Utah runs on GROSS income before taxes, from earned and unearned sources: wages, bonuses, rents, pensions, even gifts and prizes (81-6-203). Earned income counts up to one full-time 40-hour job. TANF, SSI, and SSDI stay out.

The same before-tax figure for the other parent.

Monthly child support previously ordered for OTHER cases comes off the paying parent gross income before the table lookup (81-6-204(1)). Leave blank for none.

Alimony previously ordered and actually paid is deducted the same way. Alimony ordered in this pending case is not (81-6-204(3)). Leave blank for none.

Monthly add-ons (optional)

Utah splits reasonable work-related child care EQUALLY between the parents, half and half, not by income share (81-6-209).

The out-of-pocket premium for the children only: divide the premium by the people it covers and multiply by the children in this case. Utah splits it equally, not by income (81-6-208).

Estimated monthly child support: $493.00

The paying parent pays this amount to the receiving parent each month.

Assumptions

  • Gross incomes are taken as given; the 81-6-203 inclusions, exclusions (TANF, SSI, SSDI, means-tested benefits, the child own income), the one-full-time-job earned income cap, and imputation are not recomputed.
  • Citations use Utah Code Title 81, Chapter 6, the Utah Child Support Act as recodified effective September 1, 2024; the former Title 78B, Chapter 12 sections are repealed.

Continue with this income in the PayDecode take-home calculator

PayDecode is a separate site. The link may not carry your numbers over; if its form opens blank, enter the income there again.

Estimate only. The court or state agency calculation controls.

Utah guidelines, effective 2023-01-01.

Utah guideline facts

Guideline model
Income shares on both parents adjusted gross monthly incomessource
Statute
Utah Code Title 81, Chapter 6 (recodified September 1, 2024; formerly Title 78B, Chapter 12, now repealed)source
Current tables
S.B. 242 (2022); orders entered on or after January 1, 2023source
Table shape
Brackets from $1,951 to $100,000 combined monthly; row lookup, no interpolationsource
Joint custody line
110+ overnights (more than 30 percent of the year); credits start at night 111source
Minimum award
$30 per month in a sole custody case, with a low income lesser-of rulesource
Official calculator
Yes: the ORS calculator at orscsc.dhs.utah.govsource
Parameter set effective
January 1, 2023 (S.B. 242 tables; recodified into Title 81 on September 1, 2024)source
Next scheduled data review
January 1, 2027source

How the Utah guidelines work

Utah is an income shares state. Each parent starts with adjusted gross monthly income: earnings from nearly every source, counted before taxes, minus child support ordered in other cases and alimony previously ordered and paid. The two adjusted figures are combined and looked up in the base combined child support obligation table at Utah Code 81-6-304, and each parent is responsible for a slice of the table amount in proportion to income.

The table is a set of brackets, not a curve. Combined income of $7,050 lands in the $7,001 to $7,100 bracket and takes that row, with no interpolation between rows. Rows run about $100 wide from $1,951 up to $20,000 of combined monthly income, then $2,000 wide up to the top bracket at $98,001 to $100,000. Above $100,000 the court picks a just amount case by case, and it may not go below the top-row figure.

Custody changes the math at exactly 110 overnights. Joint physical custody means the child stays with each parent for more than 30 percent of the year, and once the lesser-time parent reaches that line, per-night credits kick in: 0.0027 of the base obligation for each overnight over 110 and under 131, then a larger 0.0084 per night for every overnight over 130. The credits come off that parent share of the table amount. If the credits push the result below zero, the roles flip and the other parent pays.

Equal 50/50 schedules get a special rule. Because 365 nights never split evenly, the statute deems the lower-income parent to have 183 overnights, whichever parent actually hosts the extra night, and runs the credit math from there.

Low-income cases run through a second table. When the paying parent own income sits within the 81-6-305 low income table, the award is the LESSER of the income-shares figure and the low income row, and a sole custody award can never drop below $30 a month. Two costs ride on top of the base award, and Utah splits both of them equally rather than by income: the children share of the health premium and work-related child care are half-and-half obligations.

The current tables came from S.B. 242 in 2022 and apply to orders entered since January 1, 2023, plus modifications of older orders made since January 1, 2025. The Office of Recovery Services runs the official state calculator at orscsc.dhs.utah.gov; this page shows the same statutory arithmetic with every step and citation visible.

Worked example: joint custody at 145 overnights, both credit bands

  1. Take two children, one parent earning $5,000 a month adjusted gross with 220 overnights, and the other earning $5,100 with 145 overnights. The 145-overnight parent is the one the joint custody formula works on.
  2. Combined income is $10,100, which lands in the $10,001 to $10,100 bracket. The two-child row there is $1,694, the base combined obligation.
  3. The 145-overnight parent earns $5,100 of the $10,100, a 50.4951 percent share. That share of $1,694 is $855.39.
  4. Now the credits. Nights 111 through 130 are 20 nights at 0.0027 each, which is 0.0540 of the base obligation. Nights 131 through 145 are 15 nights at the richer 0.0084 rate, another 0.1260. Together that is 0.18 of $1,694, a credit of $304.92.
  5. Subtract the credit from the share: $855.39 minus $304.92 leaves $550.47, and Utah rounds award figures to the nearest dollar. The 145-overnight parent pays $550 a month.

The steps above follow the calculation method described on our methodology page.

Utah guideline history

  1. S.B. 242 enacted new base combined and low income tables, rebuilding the low-income structure; the new tables govern orders entered on or after January 1, 2023.source
  2. H.B. 366 recodified the family code: the Child Support Act moved from Title 78B, Chapter 12 to Title 81, Chapter 6, and alimony moved to Title 81, Chapter 4.source
  3. The 2023 tables began governing modifications of pre-2023 final orders as well.source
  4. 2025 session: incarceration of 90 or more consecutive days is no longer voluntary unemployment, a suspension regime arrives for incarcerations starting in 2027, and a new ongoing child care expense provision was enacted for orders from July 1, 2026.source

Utah child support FAQs

What happened to Utah Code 78B-12, the old child support chapter?

It was repealed. H.B. 366 of 2024 recodified the whole Utah family code effective September 1, 2024, and the Child Support Act moved to Title 81, Chapter 6. The tables once numbered 78B-12-301 and -302 are now 81-6-304 and 81-6-305, and joint custody moved from 78B-12-208 to 81-6-206. The math survived the move; the citations did not. A calculator or article quoting 78B-12 is working from a dead statute number, which is worth noticing before trusting its other details.

How many overnights change child support in Utah?

The threshold is 110 overnights, which is just over 30 percent of the year, and it defines joint physical custody. The money starts moving one night later: each overnight over 110 and under 131 earns a credit of 0.0027 times the base combined obligation, and each overnight over 130 earns 0.0084. At 110 nights exactly, joint custody applies but the credit is zero.

Can the parent with fewer overnights end up receiving support?

Yes. The credits subtract from the lesser-overnight parent share of the base obligation, and the statute says a negative result flips the obligation to the other parent at the same dollar amount. That happens most often when the lesser-overnight parent earns much less and has close to half the nights.

How does Utah handle an exact 50/50 schedule?

By deeming, not counting. A year has 365 nights, so one parent always hosts 183. For equal schedules under section 81-9-305, the statute assigns the 183 overnights to the LOWER-income parent no matter who actually has the extra night, which makes the higher earner the lesser-overnight parent and usually the payer.

Does Utah use gross or net income?

Gross, with targeted subtractions. Section 81-6-203 counts prospective income from earned and unearned sources before taxes, though earned income is capped at one full-time 40-hour job. Child support ordered for other cases and alimony previously ordered and paid come off to reach adjusted gross income. TANF, SSI, SSDI, SNAP, and the child own income stay out entirely.

What is the minimum child support order in Utah?

$30 a month in a sole custody case. Before the minimum applies, low-income payers get a second protection: when the payer income falls within the 81-6-305 low income table, the award is the lesser of the normal income-shares figure and the low income row, so the table can pull an award well below what the shares math alone would produce.

How are health insurance and child care split in Utah?

Equally, which surprises people used to other states. The children portion of the premium and reasonable work-related child care are shared half-and-half between the parents regardless of income, under sections 81-6-208 and 81-6-209. Starting July 1, 2026, new orders must also include an ongoing child care expense provision using ORS cost tables, which the agency had not published as of this page date.

Is there an official Utah child support calculator?

Yes. The Office of Recovery Services publishes one at orscsc.dhs.utah.gov, and it is the number to bring to court. This page exists to show the work: the bracket lookup, the credit bands, and the low income comparison, each with its statute cite, so you can see why the official figure is what it is.

Good to know in Utah

  • Above $100,000 of combined monthly income the table stops and the court orders a just amount case by case, but never less than the top-row figure. There is no high-income cap in Utah, only a floor.
  • Utah pins support to the year a payment was missed in another way too: each unpaid installment becomes a judgment on its due date under section 81-7-102, which drives the arrears interest math on our Utah arrears page.
  • The 2025 session changed the incarceration rules: 90 or more consecutive days behind bars is no longer voluntary unemployment, and for incarcerations beginning on or after January 1, 2027 the support obligation suspends by operation of law.
  • The official table has at least one verified quirk: the one-child column jumps from 786 to 841 between the $6,701-6,800 and $6,801-6,900 brackets, a non-monotonic step that is in the enacted text.

How to use this estimate

Enter each parent gross monthly income before taxes. Utah counts wages, bonuses, rents, pensions, and even gifts and prizes, but earned income only up to one full-time 40-hour job. Leave out TANF, SSI, SSDI, and other means-tested benefits; the statute excludes them.

If the paying parent already pays child support in another case, or alimony under an earlier order, enter those amounts; the statute subtracts them before the table lookup. Alimony ordered in this same case does not come off.

Pick the custody arrangement by overnights. Joint physical custody needs at least 110 nights with each parent, and the credit math is sensitive night by night from 111 up, so count the schedule carefully. For a true equal schedule, use the equal-schedule toggle instead of typing 182 or 183: the statute assigns the 183rd night to the lower earner by rule.

The health premium field wants only the children portion of the premium, and both add-ons split half-and-half in Utah rather than by income share. Treat the final figure as the guideline starting point: the guidelines are a rebuttable presumption, and ORS or the court sets the enforceable number.

What this estimate includes

  • The 81-6-304 bracket table, transcribed from the official Title 81 chapter text
  • The 81-6-305 low income lesser-of rule and the $30 sole custody minimum
  • Joint custody per-night credits: 0.0027 for nights 111 to 130, 0.0084 above 130, with the negative-result flip
  • The 183-overnight deeming rule for equal schedules
  • Split custody offsets and the prior-order support and alimony deductions
  • Equal 50/50 sharing of the children health premium and work-related child care

What it leaves out

  • The gross-income arithmetic itself, including imputation, the one-job cap on earned income, and self-employment expense adjustments
  • The credit for other children living in a parent home, which runs on separate worksheets
  • Uninsured medical costs, which Utah also splits equally but which vary month to month
  • The new ongoing child care expense provision for orders from July 1, 2026, because ORS has not yet published its cost tables
  • Income brackets the data pack has not transcribed exactly; between transcribed rows the tool approximates and says so
  • Deviations, the extended parent-time abatement, and everything else a judge decides

Official sources

Official sources last verified: .

Reviewed by SupportDecode Editorial Team Page content reviewed Sources Methodology Update log

Changelog: page first published with the Title 81 citations, the S.B. 242 bracket table, and the 110-overnight joint custody credit math. Material changes are dated in the update log.